Which law regulates real estate agents in the Republic of Cyprus?
- The Sale of Land (Specific Performance) Law 81(I)/2011
- The Real Estate Agents Law 71(I)/2010, as amended
- The Immovable Property (Aliens) Law, Cap. 109
- The AML Law 188(I)/2007
Law 71(I)/2010 sets who may register as an agent, the annual licence, agents' duties and penalties. Law 81(I)/2011 protects buyers' contracts, Cap. 109 covers non-EU buyers and Law 188(I)/2007 is the AML law.
Business in Cyprus: Real Estate Agents Law 71(I)/2010, consolidated English text (2020-07) Which body keeps the register of real estate agents and issues their annual licences in Cyprus?
- The Department of Lands and Surveys
- The Cyprus Chamber of Commerce
- The Real Estate Agents Registration Council
- The District Administration of each town
The Real Estate Agents Registration Council keeps the registers of agents and assistants, issues licences, sets the exam and prosecutes illegal brokerage. The Land Registry handles contracts and title deeds, not agents.
Business in Cyprus (government portal): Real estate agent registration and licence (2026-10) To work legally as a real estate agent in Cyprus, what must you hold?
- Entry in the Council's register and a valid annual licence
- Only a company registered with the Registrar of Companies
- Only membership of an agents' association
- A Land Registry access account
Article 33 of Law 71(I)/2010 bars anyone from acting as an agent, using the title or charging an agency fee without being registered and holding a valid licence for the current year.
Business in Cyprus: Real Estate Agents Law 71(I)/2010, consolidated English text (2020-07) Your registration with the Council was approved in 2024. Until when is your current annual licence valid?
- Twelve months from the date it was issued
- Until 31 December of the year it covers
- Five years, like the registration
- For life, as long as you pay the fee
Registration does not expire, but the licence runs to 31 December each year and must be renewed for the next year. Working on an expired licence is unlicensed practice.
Business in Cyprus (government portal): Real estate agent registration and licence (2026-10) Which of these people can register as a real estate agent in Cyprus, assuming they meet the education and character rules?
- A Russian national with permanent residence in Limassol
- A British citizen living in Paphos since 2015
- A Portuguese citizen living in Larnaca
- An Indian national holding a Cyprus work permit
Registration is open to Cypriot and other EU citizens, plus the spouse or child of a Cypriot citizen habitually resident in Cyprus. Since Brexit, British citizens are non-EU, and residence or a work permit does not open the register.
Business in Cyprus: Real Estate Agents Law 71(I)/2010, consolidated English text (2020-07) An Egyptian national is married to a Cypriot citizen who lives in Nicosia. Can she register as an agent if she meets the other conditions?
- No, only EU citizens can ever register
- Only after ten years of residence
- Only as an assistant, never as an agent
- Yes, the spouse of a Cypriot citizen habitually resident in Cyprus is eligible
Law 71(I)/2010 extends eligibility to the spouse or child of a Cypriot citizen habitually resident in Cyprus. She still needs the qualifications, a clean record and to pass the Council exam.
Business in Cyprus: Real Estate Agents Law 71(I)/2010, consolidated English text (2020-07) An EU citizen has a three-year degree in a relevant subject. What else does she need, on the education side, before she can register as an agent?
- 12 months' practice in Cyprus as a registered assistant agent
- Five years of sales experience anywhere in the EU
- A Cypriot secondary school diploma
- Nothing, the degree is enough
The route is a recognised degree of at least three years plus 12 months' practice in Cyprus as a registered assistant, or a relevant master's degree of at least one year. She must also pass the Council's written exam.
Business in Cyprus: Real Estate Agents Law 71(I)/2010, consolidated English text (2020-07) Which alternative to 'degree plus 12 months as an assistant' does the law accept for registration as an agent?
- A two-year diploma in marketing
- A relevant master's degree of at least one year
- Three years as a developer's salesperson
- A certificate from a private sales academy
A relevant master's degree of at least one year qualifies on its own, without the 12 months as an assistant. The applicant still has to pass the Council exam.
Business in Cyprus: Real Estate Agents Law 71(I)/2010, consolidated English text (2020-07) What does the written exam set by the Council for new agents cover?
- Negotiation and sales techniques
- English language skills
- Cypriot property law and town planning law
- Mortgage maths only
Applicants sit the Council's written exam on Cypriot property and town planning law. Qualifications from other EU states can be recognised through the European Professional Card.
Business in Cyprus (government portal): Real estate agent registration and licence (2026-10) What professional indemnity cover must an agent show to renew the annual licence?
- EUR 50,000
- EUR 100,000
- EUR 500,000
- EUR 200,000
Renewal requires EUR 200,000 of professional indemnity cover for the year, proof that the agent holds the office premises and Social Insurance records for every employee. The Council may also inspect the office.
Business in Cyprus (government portal): Real estate agent registration and licence (2026-10) An EU citizen applies to the Council as an individual agent. Add the application fee, the registration certificate fee and the first annual licence fee (October 2026 rates). What is the total, in EUR?
EUR Application 100 + certificate 350 + annual licence 250 = EUR 700. The agent's identity card costs another EUR 20.
Business in Cyprus (government portal): Real estate agent registration and licence (2026-10) How much is the application fee for registering a real estate company with the Council (October 2026)?
- EUR 200
- EUR 100
- EUR 350
- EUR 250
A company pays EUR 200 to apply, against EUR 100 for an individual. Every director and shareholder of the company must themselves be registered and licensed agents.
Business in Cyprus (government portal): Real estate company registration and licence (2026-10) What is the maximum criminal penalty for acting as a real estate agent without registration and licence in Cyprus?
- A fine of up to EUR 500
- Up to 12 months in prison, a fine of up to EUR 3,500, or both
- Up to five years in prison
- A written warning only
Unlicensed practice is a criminal offence punishable by up to 12 months in prison, a fine of up to EUR 3,500, or both. Enforcement is active: the Council counted about 125 convictions in 2024.
Business in Cyprus (government portal): Real estate agent registration and licence (2026-10) A seller and an agent never agreed on a fee. The agent introduces the buyer and the sale completes at EUR 420,000. What commission does the law set, in EUR (before VAT)?
EUR When no fee was agreed, Article 20 sets the commission at 3% of the transaction value, payable on completion: 420,000 x 3% = EUR 12,600.
Business in Cyprus: Real Estate Agents Law 71(I)/2010, consolidated English text (2020-07) A buyer signed a fee agreement with a man who is not registered with the Council. After the sale he sues for his fee. What happens?
- He wins if the agreement was in writing
- He gets half the fee
- The agreement is invalid, so the fee cannot be enforced
- He wins if he had a company registered in Cyprus
Article 27 makes any agency agreement, written or oral, with an unregistered or unlicensed person invalid. He also risks prosecution for illegal brokerage.
Business in Cyprus: Real Estate Agents Law 71(I)/2010, consolidated English text (2020-07) You sell a villa in Paphos for EUR 500,000 at a 4% commission. VAT on the fee is 19%. How much does the seller pay you in total, fee plus VAT, in EUR?
EUR Fee: 500,000 x 4% = 20,000. VAT: 20,000 x 19% = 3,800. Total: 20,000 + 3,800 = EUR 23,800.
INDEX.cy: The cost of buying property in Cyprus (2026-08) What was the usual agency commission in Cyprus in August 2026, and who normally paid it?
- 1% to 2%, paid by the buyer
- 2%, split between buyer and seller
- 3% to 5% plus 19% VAT, normally paid by the seller
- 6% including VAT, paid by the buyer
Market practice in August 2026 was 3% to 5% of the price plus 19% VAT, normally paid by the seller. Fees remain negotiable; 3% only applies by law when nothing was agreed.
INDEX.cy: The cost of buying property in Cyprus (2026-08) A resale completes at a declared value of EUR 350,000. The agent must pay the Council a levy of 2/10,000 of the declared value within 30 days. How much is the levy, in EUR?
EUR 2/10,000 is 0.02%: 350,000 x 2 / 10,000 = EUR 70. The seller's transfer declaration at the Land Registry must name the agent and the fee paid.
Business in Cyprus: Real Estate Agents Law 71(I)/2010, consolidated English text (2020-07) Under Cypriot AML law, what must you do if a buyer's source of funds looks suspicious?
- Report it to MOKAS, the financial intelligence unit, without telling the client
- Ask the client to explain, then decide together
- Tell the seller's lawyer and let them decide
- Nothing, AML is the bank's job
Estate agents are obliged entities under AML Law 188(I)/2007. They must identify clients and beneficial owners, keep records and report suspicious transactions to MOKAS without tipping off the client.
Kourtellos & Co: Anti-money laundering in Cyprus and the EU single rulebook (2026-10) Who supervises Cypriot estate agents' AML compliance today, and what change was proposed in early 2026?
- The Central Bank, moving to the Council
- The Land Registry, moving to MOKAS
- CySEC, moving to the Bar Association
- The Council, with a draft to move supervision of the whole real estate sector to the Tax Department
The Council supervises agents' AML duties for now. A draft put to consultation until 14 February 2026 would hand the sector to the Tax Department, ahead of EU AML Regulation 2024/1624, which applies from 10 July 2027.
FFWD: What the new anti-money laundering law means for real estate (2026-01) A talented Indian salesman with a valid work permit joins a Limassol agency. What role can he legally hold?
- Licensed agent, once he passes the exam
- Support roles only, such as marketing, administration or client services
- Registered assistant agent
- Any role, if the agency director signs for him
Both the agents' and the assistants' registers are limited to EU citizens and Cypriots' family members, so non-EU nationals cannot register. They can work in support roles, and need a work permit for that.
Zeno Legal: Cyprus work permits for non-EU nationals, 2026 (2026-08) An agency wants to hire a non-EU marketing manager. Which body issues the work permit?
- The Real Estate Agents Registration Council
- The Department of Lands and Surveys
- The Civil Registry and Migration Department
- The Tax Department
Non-EU employees need a permit from the Civil Registry and Migration Department, after a labour market test or through a company of foreign interests registered with the Business Facilitation Unit. EU citizens need no permit.
Zeno Legal: Cyprus work permits for non-EU nationals, 2026 (2026-08) - Dubai areas
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