Does Georgia (the country) require a state licence to work as a real estate agent?
- Yes, a licence issued by the Public Registry
- Yes, a licence from the National Bank of Georgia
- Only in Tbilisi and Batumi
- No: there is no state licence and no supervisor for agents
No source describes a licensing or registration regime for agents, and MONEYVAL notes that there is no supervisor for them. Agent commission is not regulated either.
Council of Europe / MONEYVAL: Anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing measures, Georgia, 3rd Enhanced Follow-up Report (2024-12) Which body is the main professional association for real estate agents in Georgia?
- GNARE, the Georgian National Association of Real Estate
- A state real estate regulator under the Ministry of Economy
- The Tbilisi Chamber of Agents
- The Batumi Brokers Council
GNARE was founded in April 2014. Membership and its certification are voluntary: it is an association, not a regulator.
GNARE: Georgian National Association of Real Estate, homepage (2026-10) What does GNARE say about its link with the US National Association of REALTORS?
- It is a branch office of NAR run from the United States
- It has no international partners
- It calls itself the only Georgian partner of NAR and the only body allowed to use the REALTOR trademark in Georgia
- It issues the state licence on behalf of NAR
GNARE presents this partnership on its own website. It says nothing about state licensing, and its course is described as a first stage of broker certification.
GNARE: Georgian National Association of Real Estate, homepage (2026-10) GNARE's CEPI-accredited certification course costs 750 GEL for members and 900 GEL for others. What does a non-member pay, in GEL?
GEL Non-members pay 900 GEL and members 750 GEL. The certification is voluntary and GNARE publishes a list of certified agents.
GNARE: Georgian National Association of Real Estate, homepage (2026-10) An agency sends 3 agents to the GNARE certification course: 2 are GNARE members (750 GEL each) and 1 is not (900 GEL). What is the total, in GEL?
GEL 2 x 750 + 900 = 2,400 GEL. Certification is optional, but it is one of the few quality signals clients can check.
GNARE: Georgian National Association of Real Estate, homepage (2026-10) Are real estate agents obliged entities under Georgia's anti-money laundering law?
- Yes, with the same duties as banks
- Yes, but only for cash deals
- Only agents who are GNARE members
- No: agents are not obliged entities, and the Public Registry (NAPR) itself was made an obliged entity
The 2022, 2023 and 2024 amendments extended the law to other sectors but left agents out. To cover property risk, NAPR was designated as an obliged entity instead.
Council of Europe / MONEYVAL: Anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing measures, Georgia, 3rd Enhanced Follow-up Report (2024-12) How does MONEYVAL describe the fact that agents are outside the AML law?
- As full compliance
- As a moderate shortcoming, with Recommendations 22 and 28 rated Partially Compliant
- As a minor point with no rating
- As a reason to suspend Georgia's membership
MONEYVAL's December 2024 follow-up report keeps both recommendations at Partially Compliant. No later amendment adding agents was found.
Council of Europe / MONEYVAL: Anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing measures, Georgia, 3rd Enhanced Follow-up Report (2024-12) Since which date do most foreigners without permanent residence need a work permit for paid work in Georgia?
- 1 January 2024
- 1 March 2026
- 1 January 2027
- There is still no permit requirement
The June 2025 amendments took effect through Government Decree No. 70 of 20 February 2026. A visa or a temporary residence card alone no longer gives the right to work.
Fragomen: Georgia Immigration Reform 2025, New Work Permit Rules for Foreign Nationals (2025-11) A foreigner plans to work as a self-employed agent, registered as an individual entrepreneur. Does the work permit rule apply to him?
- No, only employees need it
- No, IE registration replaces the permit
- Only if he earns over 15,000 GEL a month
- Yes: the right to engage in labour activity is needed for self-employment and IE activity too
The reform covers paid work, freelancing and running a business. Self-employed applicants and IEs apply themselves with a business plan or proof of activity and a video interview.
Fragomen: Georgia Immigration Reform 2025, New Work Permit Rules for Foreign Nationals (2025-11) Which agency issues the work permit (right to engage in labour activity)?
- The State Employment Promotion Agency, through the labour migration portal
- The National Agency of Public Registry
- GNARE
- The Revenue Service
The State Employment Promotion Agency belongs to the Ministry of Labour system and handles applications through the labour migration portal.
Legal.ge: Georgia Work Permit 2026, New Rules for Foreign Workers (2026-02) What is the fine, in GEL, for a first violation of the work permit rule, for the worker and for the employer each?
GEL Each violation costs 2,000 GEL for both worker and employer, and the amount is doubled and then tripled for repeat offences.
Fragomen: Georgia Immigration Reform 2025, New Work Permit Rules for Foreign Nationals (2025-11) The fine for working without a permit is 2,000 GEL and is doubled for a repeat offence. What is the fine for a second offence, in GEL?
GEL 2,000 x 2 = 4,000 GEL, and a further offence is tripled. The cost of skipping the permit adds up fast for both sides.
Legal.ge: Georgia Work Permit 2026, New Rules for Foreign Workers (2026-02) How long does a work permit application take?
- 30 calendar days on the standard track, or 10 working days on the expedited track
- One day at the House of Justice
- 6 months
- There is no set time
Plan the start date of a new foreign agent around these processing times, and do not let anyone start before the permit is granted.
Legal.ge: Georgia Work Permit 2026, New Rules for Foreign Workers (2026-02) What fees does Legal.ge give for the work permit?
- Free of charge
- 5,000 GEL in all cases
- 1% of the yearly salary
- 200 GEL standard and 400 GEL expedited, while another law firm says fees are capped at 500 GEL
Sources differ slightly on the fee, so quote it as an approximate figure and check the portal before applying.
Legal.ge: Georgia Work Permit 2026, New Rules for Foreign Workers (2026-02) An agency wants to hire a foreign agent. What must it usually do first?
- Nothing, foreigners can be hired at once
- Post the vacancy on Worknet for 10 working days as a labour market test
- Ask GNARE for approval
- Pay a deposit to the National Bank
The labour market test comes before the permit for employees. Some roles and company types are exempt.
Legal.ge: Georgia Work Permit 2026, New Rules for Foreign Workers (2026-02) Which case is exempt from the Worknet labour market test, according to Legal.ge?
- Any job in Batumi
- A role paying over 15,000 GEL a month, or a company with International Company status
- Any agent with GNARE certification
- Any job lasting under one year
The exemptions are narrow. For a typical agent position, expect to run the 10-working-day vacancy posting.
Legal.ge: Georgia Work Permit 2026, New Rules for Foreign Workers (2026-02) A foreigner was registered as an active labour migrant before 1 March 2026. Until when does he have to get the new work permit?
- 1 March 2026, with no transition
- 1 May 2026
- He never needs one
- 1 January 2027
Registered labour migrants have a transition period until 1 January 2027. The old labour migrant registration system itself was abolished.
Legal.ge: Georgia Work Permit 2026, New Rules for Foreign Workers (2026-02) From when was the permit rule enforced for self-employed foreigners who were already operating?
- 1 May 2026
- 1 January 2027
- 1 March 2027
- 1 January 2026
Self-employed people already in business had a short transition and enforcement from 1 May 2026, earlier than registered labour migrants.
Legal.ge: Georgia Work Permit 2026, New Rules for Foreign Workers (2026-02) Which foreigners are clearly exempt from the work permit requirement?
- All tourists staying under one year
- Anyone with a temporary residence card
- Permanent residence holders
- Anyone registered as an individual entrepreneur
Permanent residents are exempt. A visa-free stay or a temporary residence card no longer gives the right to work.
Legal.ge: Georgia Work Permit 2026, New Rules for Foreign Workers (2026-02) Are holders of an investment residence permit exempt from the work permit?
- Yes, all sources agree
- No, all sources agree
- Sources disagree: some law firms list them as exempt and another does not, so get a legal check
- Only if their property is in Batumi
Legal.ge and AttorneyAtLaw.ge list investment residence holders as exempt, but Nomos Georgia does not. Treat it as unsettled until confirmed.
Nomos Georgia: Georgia Labor Migration Law 2026, Work Permits and Exemptions Guide (2026-10) How does a sole agent usually register a business in Georgia?
- As an individual entrepreneur at the House of Justice or NAPR, where a tax ID is assigned automatically
- Through GNARE membership
- At the National Bank
- No registration exists for sole traders
After IE registration, the entrepreneur can apply to the Revenue Service for a tax regime. An LLC is the other common vehicle.
Legalese Georgia: Georgia Small Business Status, 1% Tax for Individual Entrepreneurs (2026-07) An agent wants the 1% Small Business Status for his brokerage income. What should you tell him?
- Brokerage is the main activity the status was designed for
- The status is automatic for every IE
- Brokers pay 0% under the status
- Law firms report that real estate brokerage is excluded from the status, so he should confirm with a tax adviser
Legalese lists residential real estate brokerage as excluded and Gegidze says brokering property disqualifies you. Check the official list before relying on it.
Gegidze: The Full List of Prohibited Activities That Nullify Georgia's Small Business Status (2026-10) - Dubai areas
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